历史时期黄河下游地区古湖分布与消亡原因*
茹渟淋, 陈影影, 黎心泽, 陈诗越

Distribution and extinction of paleolakes in the lower reaches of Yellow River during historical period
RU Tinglin, CHEN Yingying, LI Xinze, CHEN Shiyue
黄河下游地区不同历史时期与现代古湖分布 1—七里海,19.30 km2;2—碣阳湖,16.08 km2;3—草泊,57.68 km2;4—油葫芦海,88.98 km2;5—青甸洼,88.28 km2;6—黄庄洼,92.60 km2;7—里自沽洼,86.68 km2;8—大黄庄洼,200.70 km2;9—曲里海,59.43 km2;10—七里海,98.85 km2;11—后海,22.61 km2;12—北大港,131.81 km2;13—团泊洼,84.10 km2;14—永固湖,0.33 km2;15—南大港,211.85 km2;16—天井湖,33.03 km2;17—李彪淀,60.36 km2;18—大浪淀,83.79 km2;19—明泊洼,35.71 km2;20—铁管洼,90.16 km2;21—香涧湖,70.70 km2;22—山湖,148.92 km2;23—大黄洼,150.00 km2;24—沱湖,49.07 km2;25—高鸡泊,132.25 km2;26—颍州西湖,13.14 km2;27—郎君渊,53.65 km2;28—文安洼,393.09 km2;29—贾口洼,552.46 km2;30—葛陂,43.94 km2;31—钩台陂,21.32 km2;32—靡陂,45.35 km2;33—金盖淀,17.56 km2;34—海子,72.93 km2;35—飞放泊,123.00 km2;36—青陵陂,89.96 km2;37—狼陂,75.49 km2;38—南旺湖,267.43 km2;39—大野泽,1223.54 km2;40—雷夏泽,63.36 km2;41—菏泽,57.01 km2;42—大泽,75.06 km2;43—大荠陂,96.14 km2;44—孟渚泽,196.75 km2;45—白羊陂,60.35 km2;46—圃田泽,190.07 km2;47—荥泽,102.10 km2;48—督亢泽,36.21 km2;49—兰沟洼,69.09 km2;50—阳都陂,41.31 km2;51—五官淀,75.70 km2;52—柴禾淀,89.03 km2;53—江陂,57.98 km2;54—大漴陂,122.71 km2;55—次塘西陂,112.44 km2;56—边吴淀,29.44 km2;57—白洋淀,300.53 km2;58—鄢陵陂,22.39 km2;59—濩陂,13.84 km2;60—大蒲淀,67.24 km2;61—房渊,23.87 km2;62—博广池,25.00 km2;63—千顷洼,25.03 km2;64—白家洼,123.57 km2;65—堂邑洼,80.37 km2;66—白马湖,49.85 km2;67—鹅鸭陂,76.69 km2;68—西湖陂,51.89 km2;69—乌巢泽,8.97 km2;70—柳园陂,15.40 km2;71—良相坡,169.80 km2;72—白寺坡(89.94 km2);73—鸭子陂,12.96 km2;74—小滩陂,70.90 km2;75—任固陂,22.07 km2;76—广润陂,36.35 km2;77—鸬鸪陂,63.58 km2;78—白水潭,59.65 km2;79—鸡泽,21.63 km2;80—永年洼,34.33 km2;81—澄湖,17.21 km2;82—大陆泽,95.54 km2;83—宁晋泊,113.59 km2;84—葫芦泊,204.93 km2;85—泜湖,21.54 km2;86—广润陂,19.90 km2;87—西塘泊,73.24 km2;88—涝陂,83.95 km2;89—吴泽陂,37.60 km2;90—夷安泽,257.29 km2;91—百脉湖,162.01 km2;92—小鹿湾,都泊,34.65 km2;93—都泺,31.33 km2;94—白云湖,38.84 km2;95—芽庄湖,26.39 km2;96—青沙湖,76.55 km2;97—锦秋湖,30.89 km2;98—麻大湖,30.02 km2;99—大芦湖,49.17 km2;100—清水湖,190.64 km2;101—巨淀湖,133.78 km2;102—黑冢湖,32.04 km2;103—别画湖,26.64 km2;104—东平湖,106.55 km2;105—安山湖,66.95 km2;106—马踏湖,32.83 km2;107—蜀山湖,80.35 km2;108—马场湖,48.42 km2;109—南四湖,1153.04 km2;110—骆马湖,180.30 km2;111—洪泽湖,1973.67 km2;112—胡城陂,19.45 km2;113—皇陂,41.25 km2;114—宣梁陂,37.51 km2;115—陴湖,1078.03 km2;116—陶陂,61.09 km2;117—中平陂,44.88 km2;118—古制泽,53.73 km2;119—野兔陂,26.89 km2;120—白雁陂,25.45 km2;121—焦岗湖,99.82 km2;122—庞官陂,30.17 km2;123—硕镬湖,480.01 km2;124—梧桐陂,1.14 km2;125—棘泽,30.01 km2;126—萑符泽,77.85 km2;127—逢陂,68.72 km2;128—丰西泽,108.16 km2;129—空泽,145.26 km2;130—逢泽,160.34 km2;131—奸梁陂,33.26 km2;132—蔡泽陂,32.44 km2;133—染泽陂,27.29 km2;134—牧泽, 10.04 km2;135—长乐厩,26.62 km2