Status,thinking,and methodology of studying on the mobile tectono-palaeogeography
He Deng-Fa1, Li De-Sheng2, Wang Cheng-Shan1, Liu Shao-Feng1, Chen Jia-Jun1
1 China University of Geosciences (Beijing),Beijing 100083, China; 2 PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Palaeogeography is an integrated science to study the physio-geography on the Earth surface during the geologic history. The tectono-palaeogeography is thus the science to study the geo-tectonic character and evolutionary process of the geographic units during the geologic history. Such physio-geographic units as the mountains,the catch areas,the routing systems,and the sedimentary basins are controlled by the coupling between the horizontal movements of the lithospheric plates and the vertical processes of the deep mantle. The thought on the mobile tectono-palaeogeography is the natural extension of the mobile,the evolutionary,the stage,and the transitionary concepts of the Earth system science. Its methodologies of its basic utilization is strengthened on the integrated,dynamic,and the comprehensive analyses. To define such five aspects as the boundary,attribute,composition,architecture,and the evolution is the critical steps,and the measures to build up the platform in a way of digitized,standardized,the automatic intelligent is an important course to realize it. The proto-type basin analysis based upon the thought on the mobile tectono-palaeogeography is to restore the real location,the initial status,and the practical process,and to disclose the spatial-temporal frameworks of the proto-type basins. The accordingly source-to-sink analysis is to study the all aspects,and the full processes under the guidance of the Earth system thought. The mobile tectono-palaeogeography is the key basis for the exploring the surface processes,and the appraisal of the energy,the resource,and the ore deposits.
He Deng-Fa,Li De-Sheng,Wang Cheng-Shan et al. Status,thinking,and methodology of studying on the mobile tectono-palaeogeography[J]. JOPC, 2020, 22(1): 1-28.
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