实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 501-506.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2015.06.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

SPARC蛋白在胃癌中的表达及与胃癌预后的关系

王小霞1, 杨明2, 张艳桥2   

  1. 1.哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院急诊内科(哈尔滨 150086);
    2.哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-13 出版日期:2015-12-28 发布日期:2015-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 张艳桥,E-mail:yanqiaozhang@126.com E-mail:yanqiaozhang@126.com
  • 作者简介:王小霞,女,(1984-),硕士,住院医师,从事消化系肿瘤的基础及临床方面的研究

Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)expression in gastric adenocarcinoma and its relationship with the prognosis of patients with of gastric cancer

WANG Xiaoxia1, YANG Ming2, ZHANG Yanqiao2   

  1. 1.Department of Emergency,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,China;
    2.Department of Digestive Oncology,The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University
  • Received:2015-06-13 Online:2015-12-28 Published:2015-12-28

摘要: 目的 探讨富含半胱氨酸(Cys)的酸性分泌蛋白(SPARC蛋白)在胃腺癌组织中的表达及与胃腺癌患者预后的关系。方法 免疫组化法检测104例胃腺癌组织和30例癌旁组织中SPARC蛋白的表达差异,并应用统计学的方法分析SPARC蛋白与胃腺癌患者预后的关系。结果 SPARC蛋白在30例癌旁胃黏膜组织中阳性率为20%(6/30),且均为弱表达或无表达,在104例胃腺癌组织中阳性率为76.1%(79/104),二者差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。胃腺癌组织中,SPARC蛋白表达高低与淋巴结转移及组织分化程度呈正相关(P<0.05);SPARC蛋白高表达的胃腺癌患者平均生存时间为27.4个月,明显低于低表达者的40.9个月(P<0.05)。结论 SPARC蛋白在胃腺癌组织中高表达,且主要表达于胃腺癌细胞周围的间质中;其与淋巴结转移及组织分化程度显著相关;SPARC蛋白高表达的胃腺癌患者生存期短,预后差,但SPARC蛋白不是其独立的预后因素。

关键词: SPARC蛋白, 胃腺癌, 免疫组化

Abstract: Objective To study the expression of acid secreted proteins that are rich in cysteine protein(SPARC protein)in gastric adenocarcinoma tissue and its relationship with the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer.Methods In order to detect SPARC protein expression levels in gastric adenocarcinoma,104 primary gastric adenocarcinoma samples as well as 30 normal gastric tissues adjacent to carcinoma were studied by immunohistochemistry.Results The positive rate of SPARC protein in 30 cases of gastric mucosa adjacent to carcinoma is 20%,and with weak expression or no expression;The positive rate in 104 cases of gastric cancer tissues was 76.1%,the difference was significant(P<0.01).The high expression rate of SPARC and lymph node metastasis in gastric adenocarcinoma were positively correlated(P<0.01).The SPARC expression rate of well and moderate differentiation of gastric adenocarcinoma were significantly lower than that of the low differentiation(P<0.05).The average survival time of gastric cancer patients with high SPARC expression was 27.4 months.However,the average survival time of the patients with low SPARC expression was 40.9 months.The difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion SPARC protein is mainly high expressed in gastric cancer stromal tissue cells and fibroblasts.The expression level of SPARC protein is significantly associated with lymph node metastasis and tumor differentiation degree.The high expression of SPARC patients survival time is short and the prognosis is poor.However,SPARC protein is not an independent prognostic factor.

Key words: SPARC protein, Gastric adenocarcinoma, Immunohistochemistry

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