关键词: 肿瘤登记, 发病率, 死亡率, 福建

Abstract: Objective To analyze cancer incidence and mortality in Fujian in 2012 and to provide scientific basis for tumor prevention.Methods In accordance with the Methods and criteria of data quality control made by NCCR,7 regristries data qualified from 9 submitted regritries in Fujian after data assessment were merged and analyzed.Results In 2012,the cancer incidence rate was 251.44/10⁵(308.44/10⁵ in male and 193.03/10⁵ in female),age standardized incidence by Chinese standard population(ASR China)and by world standard population(ASR world)were 205.15/10⁵ and 201.11/10⁵.The cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 23.51%.The mortality rate was 161.85/10⁵(220.87/10⁵ in male and 101.37/10⁵ in female).ASR China and ASR world were 128.54/10⁵ and 127.70/10⁵ the cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 15.04%.The age-specific incidence and mortality reached maximum value in 75 ages and 80 ages respectively.The top 5 cancer incidences were lung cancer,stomach cancer,liver cancer,esophagus cancer and breast cancer.The top 5 cancer mortality were lung cancer,liver cancer,stomach cancer,esophagus cancer and colorectum cancer.Conclusion Digestive malignancies,lung cancer,and breast cancer in female were the most frequent in Fujian province,and the prevention and control for those cancers should be enhanced.

Key words: Cancer registry, Incidence, Mortality, Fujian