实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 573-576.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2017.06.018

• 综 述 • 上一篇    

代谢组学在结直肠癌诊断中的应用

张姗姗, 吴华星 审校   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院腔镜科(哈尔滨 150081)
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-04 出版日期:2017-12-28 发布日期:2018-01-02
  • 通讯作者: 吴华星,E-mail:107178265@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张姗姗,女,(1986),硕士研究生,从事代谢组学在结直肠癌诊断中的研究。

Aplication of metabolomics in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer

ZHANG Shanshan, WU Huaxing   

  1. Department of Endoscopy,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China
  • Received:2017-07-04 Online:2017-12-28 Published:2018-01-02

摘要: 结直肠癌是严重威胁人类健康的常见恶性肿瘤之一,代谢组学能有效地补充传统检查手段的不足。代谢组学通过检测肿瘤患者组织、血液及尿液中的代谢物,寻找差异代谢物从而发现新的特异性的肿瘤标志物。与正常细胞相比,肿瘤细胞存在着多个异常代谢通路。找出其代谢变化,为深入探讨结直肠癌生物标志物及其相关机制奠定了基础,对诊断和个体化治疗有着深远的意义。

关键词: 结直肠癌, 诊断, 代谢组学, miRNA

Abstract: Colorectal cancer,a common malignant tumor,is a serious threat to human health.Metabolomics can effectively solve the shortcomings of the traditional ways of inspection.Metabolomics develop different metabolites to find new specific tumor markers by detecting metabolites in tissues,blood and urine of cancer patients.Compared with normal cells,tumor cells exist a number of abnormal metabolic pathways.It lays the foundation for further study of biomarkers of colorectal cancer by finding out its metabolic changes.It also shows important significance for diagnosis,evaluation of efficacy and prognosis and individual treatment.

Key words: Colorectal cancer, Diagnosis, Metabolomics, miRNA

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