实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 47-52.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2018.01.009

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

长链非编码RNA在胃癌中的调控机制及中药对其作用的研究概况

余嘉惠1, 刘煊1,2, 李琦2, 陆烨1 综述, 岳小强1 审校   

  1. 1.上海长征医院中医科(上海 200003);
    2.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院肿瘤科,中西医结合肿瘤研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-21 出版日期:2018-02-20 发布日期:2018-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 岳小强,E-mail:yuexiaoqiang@163.com
  • 作者简介:余嘉惠,女,(1993-),硕士研究生,从事中西医结合防治消化道肿瘤临床和研究的工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(81603434);国家博士后基金资助项目(1613)

Regulative mechanism of long non-coding RNA in gastric cancer and its role in traditional Chinese medicine

YU Jiahui1, LIU Xuan1,2, LI Qi2, LU Ye1, YUE Xiaoqiang1   

  1. 1.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai Changzheng Hospital,Shanghai,200003;
    2.Department of TCM Oncology,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University,Combine Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Tumor Research Institute
  • Received:2017-06-21 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-03-07

摘要: 长链非编码RNA(Long noncoding RNA,LncRNA)是一类不能编码翻译蛋白质的长度大于200个核苷酸的RNA,它能够通过与DNA、RNA或蛋白质结合,参与X染色体沉默、染色质修饰、转录激活、转录干扰等调控过程。近年来越来越多研究证实,其在胃癌的发生发展和侵袭转移中发挥作用。与此同时,以LncRNA为靶点的中药抗胃癌恶性行为研究逐年增多,本文介绍了LncRNA在胃癌恶性行为调控中的作用机制及以此为靶点的中药治疗前景。

关键词: 长链非编码RNA, 胃癌, 中药, 综述

Abstract: Long non-coding RNA(LncRNA)is a class of RNA that cannot encode translated proteins with more than 200 nucleotides in length.It can be involved in the regulation of X chromosome silencing,chromatin modification,transcriptional activation,transcriptional interference and other regulatory processes by binding to DNA,RNA or proteins.In recent years,more and more studies have confirmed that LncRNA plays an important role in the occurrence,development,invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer.At the same time,many studies have demonstrated LncRNA as the target of traditional Chinese medicine for the development and progression of anti-gastric cancer.This review introduces the mechanism of LncRNA in the development and progression of gastric cancer,and as a target for traditional Chinese medicine treatment prospects.

Key words: Long noncoding RNA, Gastric Cancer, Chinese Medicine, Review

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