实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 149-153.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2018.02.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

卡培他滨相关基因多态性与手足综合征关系的研究进展

李响, 刘铎, 吴东媛, 范晓凡, 张娟 综述, 董梅 审校   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院(哈尔滨 150081)
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-04 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2018-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 董梅,E-mail:13804567370@163.com
  • 作者简介:李响,女,(1995-),硕士研究生,从事肿瘤药学方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    中国医疗手牵手工程委员会、北京医学奖励基金会(编号:YJHYXKYJJ-703);海燕基金-面上项目(编号:JJMS2014-01)

Research progress of relationship between capecitabine related gene polymorphisms and hand-foot syndrome

LI Xiang, LIU Duo, WU Dongyuan, FAN Xiaofan, ZHANG Juan, DONG Mei   

  1. Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,Chian
  • Received:2018-01-04 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-05-09

摘要: 近年来,卡培他滨被广泛应用于临床,手足综合征(Hand and foot syndrome,HFS)是卡培他滨的剂量限制性毒性之一,常表现为手、足部的麻木,感觉迟钝,麻刺感,皮肤肿胀或红斑,脱屑、水泡或严重疼痛。它的发生严重影响了患者的化疗效果及日常生活。卡培他滨代谢酶的基因突变在药物疗效和不良反应方面扮演重要角色,尤其是CDA、CES、TP、DPD、TYMS、MTHFR的基因多态性与HFS的关系被广泛研究并取得了一定的进展。本文对卡培他滨代谢酶与HFS的关系进行综述,为确定卡培他滨化疗引起HFS的生物靶点提供参考。

关键词: 卡培他滨, 不良反应, 手足综合征, 基因多态性

Abstract: In recent years,capecitabine is widely used in clinical practice.Hand-foot syndrome is a dose-limiting toxicity,often manifested as numbness in the hands and feet,sensation of dullness,tingling,skin swelling or erythema,scaling,blisters or serious pain.Its occurrence has seriously affected the chemotherapy effect and daily life of patients.Genetic mutations of capecitabine metabolic enzymes play an important role in the drug efficacy and side-effect.In particular,the relationship between gene polymorphisms of CDA,CES,TP,DPD,TYMS,MTHFR and hand-foot syndrome has been widely investigated and achieved by researchers.This article reviews the relationship between capecitabine metabolizing enzymes and hand-foot syndrome in order to provide a reference for identifying the biological target of hand-foot syndrome caused by capecitabine chemotherapy.

Key words: Capecitabine, Adverse effects, Hand-foot syndrome, Gene polymorphism

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