实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 201-203.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-3070.2009.03.001

• 论著 •    下一篇

678例口腔唾液腺肿瘤临床病理分析

李赟, 王新允, 李芳, 黄曦, 刘娟   

  1. 天津医科大学病理教研室, 天津医科大学总医院(天津 300070)
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-19 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2012-02-21
  • 作者简介:李赟, 女, (1982-), 硕士研究生, 从事肺癌分子病理学研究

Clinical pathologic analysis on 678 cases of salivary gland tumors

LI Yun, WANG Xinyun, LI Fang, HUANG Xi, LIU Juan   

  1. Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070
  • Received:2009-01-19 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2012-02-21

摘要: 目的探讨近28年唾液腺肿瘤的发病趋势及临床病理特点, 为临床和病理医生提供有价值的诊断思路。方法 材料来自天津医科大学总医院及第二附属医院病理科1980年-2007年临床外科病理档案中口腔唾液腺肿瘤病例, 以Microsoft excel表格形式存储, 应用SPSS11.5对该资料进行统计分析。结果 28年来唾液腺肿瘤总检出数逐年增高, 男女之比为1.030∶1;良恶性肿瘤之比为4.795∶1。良性肿瘤年龄高发区段为40岁-60岁, 恶性肿瘤为50岁-70岁高发。发病部位以腮腺最常见(70.94%)。良性肿瘤以多形性腺瘤最常见(69.34%);恶性以腺样囊性癌最常见(35.90%)。结论 28年来唾液腺良性和恶性肿瘤均呈上升趋势;良恶性肿瘤均以腮腺最常见;发生在各部位的肿瘤均以多形性腺瘤最常见。

Abstract: Objective To study the characteristics and tendency of incidence of salivary gland tumors during the past 28 years and to provide information for clinicians and pathologists.Methods The data of tumors in salivary gland were collected from General Hospital and the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University.The data were stored in Excel and were analyzed by Spss11.5.Results The incidence of salivary gland tumors was increasing during the past 28 years.The relative ratio of male to female was 1.030∶1.The ratio of the benign cases to the malignant ones was 4.795∶1.Benign tumors are more in age of 40-, 50-, and malignant tumors are more in age of 50-, 60-.The parotid gland(70.94%)was the most common location of salivary gland tumors.Pleomorphic adenoma(69.34%)and adenoid cystic carcinomas(35.90%)were the most frequent benign and malignant tumors, respectively.Conclusion The incidence of salivary gland benign and malignant tumors were increasing during the past 28 years.The parotid gland was the most common location both of benign and malignant salivary gland tumors.Pleomorphic adenoma was the most common histological type in the salivary gland.

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