1 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249; 2 The University of Texas at Austin,Bureau of Economic Geology,Jackson School of Geosciences,Austin,Texas,USA 78713-8924; 3 中国石油大学(北京)非常规研究院,北京 102249; 4 中国地质大学(武汉)资源学院,湖北武汉 430074
New development trend of sedimentary geology: Seismic sedimentology
Zhu Xiao-Min1, Dong Yan-Lei1, Zeng Hong-Liu2, Huang Han-Dong3, Liu Qiang-Hu4, Qin Yi1, Ye Lei1
1 College of Geosciences,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China; 2 The University of Texas at Austin,Bureau of Economic Geology,Jackson School of Geosciences,Austin,Texas,78713-8924 USA; 3 Institute of Unconventional Research,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China; 4 College of Resources,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China;
Abstract：Seismic sedimentology is an emerging interdisciplinary subject between sedimentary geology and geophysics developed on the basis of seismic stratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy,which exerts a great influence on delineation of thin-bed sand-bodies,reservoir characterization,prediction of lithographic traps. The fundamental concepts,principles and main work-flows of seismic sedimentology have been well introduced based on its brief development history,several critical technologies regarding seismic sedimentology namely as 90°phase shift,frequency division processing,spectrum decomposition,attribute optimization,stratal slicing,geophysical inversion,seismic lithological interpretation,and RGB blending of seismic attributes as well as case study of seismic sedimentary facies have been well clarified within detailed sequence stratigraphic frameworks. Discussion shows that seismic geomorphological(seismic sedimentary facies model)and complicated seismic lithological study during the stage of hydrocarbon exploration should be conducted in sedimentary basins with various type when concerning seismic sedimentology in China,and the architecture of sand-bodies with different genesis and quantitative reservoir characterization are well implemented with RGB blending of seismic attributes and many other geophysical technologies during the stage of hydrocarbon exploitation,which will be the new development trend of sedimentary geology.
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