实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 344-346.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-3070.2011.04.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

174例乳腺癌生存因素分析

苍柏1, 周伟2, 蔡莉1   

  1. 1.哈尔滨医科大学附属第三医院统计室(哈尔滨 150081);
    2.哈尔滨医科大学第一临床医院
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-09 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2012-02-21
  • 通讯作者: 蔡莉,E-mail:caiwenxin76@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:苍柏,女,(1972-),硕士,高级统计师,从事医疗统计工作

Analysis of survival related factors in 174 breast cancer

CANG Bai1,ZHOU Wei2,CAI Li1   

  1. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical Uniuersity,Harbin 150081
  • Received:2010-12-09 Online:2011-04-25 Published:2012-02-21

摘要: 目的 分析影响乳腺癌生存率的相关因素。方法 收集174例乳腺癌病人的完整临床资料与病理,随访5年以上,观察其生存时间,制作Kaplan-Meier评价生存曲线,并做比较分析。结果 乳腺癌高发年龄在40~49岁;Ⅰ期、Ⅱ期与Ⅲ期乳腺癌患者总体生存曲线不同;乳腺癌的肿块大小与腋窝淋巴结转移成正相关;绝经后患者5年生存率低于未绝经患者;ER(-)病例平均无病存活时间小于ER(+)病例。结论 必须重视乳腺癌的早期检查、早期诊断和早期系统治疗;全社会应普及乳腺癌的筛查工作。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 5年生存率, 生存因素

Abstract: Objective To analyze the survival-related factors of breast cancer patients.Method SPSS 17.0 was used to analyze the correlation of tumor location,tumor size;postoperative clinical stage,pathological stage and ER status with 5-year survival of 174 breast cancer patients.Making Kaplan-Meier survival curves,comparative analysis.Result The age of high risk incidence of breast cancer was 40-49;The clinical stages is different,the survival curves are different.Tumor size and axillaries lymph node metastasis had positive correlation.The 5-year survival rate for postmenopausal patients was lower than that of pre-menopausal patients.ER(-)cases average disease-free survival was less than that of ER(+)cases.Conclusion Early detection,early diagnosis and early systemic therapy of breast cancer must be paid attention to.Breast cancer screening should be spread to the whole society.

Key words: Breast cancer, 5-years survival rate, Survival associated factors

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