实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 110-116.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2021.02.003

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳腺癌照顾者研究的文献计量学及可视化分析

杨敏1, 张娇燕2, 段丹2, 徐兵河3   

  1. 1.国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院综合科(北京 100021);
    2.兰州大学护理学院;
    3.国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院内科
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-12 修回日期:2021-03-03 出版日期:2021-04-28 发布日期:2021-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 徐兵河,E-mail:xubinghebm@163.com
  • 作者简介:杨敏,女,(1982-),硕士,副主任医师,从事肿瘤支持治疗的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:3332020027)

Bibliometrics and visual analysis of breast cancer caregivers

YANG Min1, ZHANG Jiaoyan2, Duan Dan2, XU Binghe3   

  1. 1. Comprehensive Department of Medical Oncology,National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China;
    2. Nursing College of Lanzhou University;
    3. Department of Medical Oncology,National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
  • Received:2021-01-12 Revised:2021-03-03 Online:2021-04-28 Published:2021-04-27

摘要: 目的 对乳腺癌照顾者相关文献进行文献计量及可视化分析,了解乳腺癌照顾者研究的发展态势,为以后的研究提供参考。方法 通过检索Embase数据库,获取乳腺癌照顾者研究文献的相关信息,采用Excel 2016软件对不同作者、机构、国家及关键词出现频次制作发表柱状图,生成高产作者、高产机构、高产国家及高频关键词表格,利用VOSviewer1.6.15软件对纳入研究的作者、国家、机构和关键词进行提取,并生成高产作者、机构合作网络图和高频关键词的聚类网络图。结果 共检索出符合要求的文献698篇,研究数量整体呈年度上升趋势,作者共来自63个国家,1 350个机构,发文量最多的国家为美国,发文量最多的机构以加利福尼亚大学最为突出,主要作者形成5个合作团体,不同团体之间合作较少。乳腺癌照顾者研究主题较为集中,其中生活质量、照顾者负担、缓和治疗是研究者关注的焦点。结论 乳腺癌照顾者负担逐渐被关注,但缺乏长期从事该领域研究的科研人员和团体,研究的广度和深度需进一步加强,同时需加强不同团体的交流与合作,共同产出高质量研究,为改善乳腺癌患者及其照顾者生活质量提供指导。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 照顾者, 文献计量学, 可视化分析

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to conduct a bibliometric and visual analysis of the literature related to breast cancer caregivers,to understand the developmental trend of breast cancer caregivers,and to provide references for future research. Methods Relevant literatures about breast cancer caregivers were obtained by searching the Embase database.The Excel 2016 software was used to produce and publish histograms of different authors,institutions,countries and the frequency of keywords,and generate high-yield authors,high-yield institutions,high-yield countries and high-frequency keyword tables.The VOSviewer 1.6.15 software was used to extract the authors,countries,institutions and keywords to generate a network map of high-yield authors,institutions and high-frequency keywords clustering network. Results A total of 698 documents meeting the requirements were retrieved,and the number of researches showed an overall upward trend.The authors came from 63 countries and 1,350 institutions.The country with the largest number of articles was the United States.The most prominent institution was University of California.The author formed 5 cooperative groups,with less cooperation among different groups.The research topics of breast cancer caregivers were relatively concentrated,among which the quality of life,the burden of caregivers,and palliative treatment were the focus of researchers. Conclusion The burden of breast cancer caregivers has gradually attracted attention;however,there is a lack of researchers and groups who have been engaged in this research field for a long time.The breadth and depth of research need to be further strengthened.At the same time,the communication and cooperation between different groups need to be strengthened to jointly produce high-quality research.The life quality of breast cancer patients and their caregivers are improved to provide guidance.

Key words: Breast cancer;Caregiver;Bibliometrics;Visual analysis

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