早成岩期喀斯特化研究新进展及意义

doi:10.7605/gdlxb.2015.04.037

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Abstract

Based on the discovery of the karst differentiations of several carbonate layers with different lithofacies in Sichuan Basin,present research advance of eogenetic karstification abroad is collected and collated in this paper.(1)The karst host rocks can be divided into two types,namely eogenetic rock with high porosity-permeability and telogenetic rock with low porosity-permeability or with even totally compacted. The two type rocks mainly use the intergranular pores and the fracture for karst water transferring,respectively,and accordingly the so-called unconfined conduit and confined conduit develop. The whole process dominates the karst morphology of carbonate rocks during different diagenetic periods. It can be concluded that the porosity and permeability of carbonate rocks in different diagenetic periods control the development model of karst fissure and cave.(2)More attention should be given to the impact on the karstification by the geographical settings. The karstification type can be divided into island- and coastal-typed and continental typed. The former is mainly related to chemical dissolution associated with meteoroic lens,developing flank margin caves which can be regarded as identification marks for island- and coastal-typed karst,but with minor influence on the whole. The latter,on the contrast,mechanically interacts with underground and surface water,with mass underground river deposition and large influence on the range and depth.(3)We follow with interest of the related latest achievements for eogenetic karst investigation,such as the macro- and micro-characteristics,identification marks,and dissolution mechanism of eogenetic karstification,which poorly reported domestically. Finally,for multiple carbonate layers found in Paleozoic are pervasively featured by likely eogenetic karst in Sichuan Basin,it analyzes and concludes the development and distribution characteristics of eogenetic karst reservoir. The results may offer reference for the discovery,recognition for the similar karst,and also the exploration of related reservoir in future.

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	Articles by authors
	Tan Xiucheng
	Xiao Di
	Chen Jingshan
	Li Ling
	Liu Hong

Key words： karst controlling factor geographical setting dissolution mechanism identification mark

Received: 20 December 2014 Published: 01 August 2015

ZTFLH:

P588.24＋5

About author: Tan Xiucheng,born in 1970,is a professor and doctorial superviser of Southwest Petroleum University. He is mainly engaged in reservoir sedimentology. E-mail: tanxiucheng70@163.com.

Cite this article:

Tan Xiucheng,Xiao Di,Chen Jingshan et al. New advance and enlightenment of eogenetic karstification[J]. JOPC, 2015, 17(4): 441-456.

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http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/10.7605/gdlxb.2015.04.037 OR http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/Y2015/V17/I4/441

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