实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 276-280.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2023.03.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗EGFR治疗在头颈部鳞癌中的研究进展

伦立鑫, 钟振滨, 赵新宇, 吴筹 综述, 郝春成 审校   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院头颈放疗科(哈尔滨 150081)
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-10 修回日期:2023-04-27 出版日期:2023-06-28 发布日期:2023-08-07
  • 通讯作者: 郝春成,E-mail:haochuncheng1980@163.com
  • 作者简介:伦立鑫,男,(1997-),硕士研究生,从事肿瘤临床放化疗的研究。

Research progress of anti-EGFR therapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

LUN Lixin, ZHONG Zhenbin, ZHAO Xinyu, WU Chou, HAO Chuncheng   

  1. Department of Head and Neck Radiotherapy,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China
  • Received:2022-11-10 Revised:2023-04-27 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-08-07

摘要: 表皮生长因子受体(Epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma,HNSCC)的发生发展中发挥重要作用。EGFR作为一种生物标志物,参与多种信号通路,且在HNSCC中高表达。目前,一系列抗EGFR靶向治疗药物相继用于HNSCC的临床研究及治疗,包括西妥昔单抗、尼妥珠单抗和阿法替尼等。本文就HNSCC抗EGFR的治疗现状和研究进展作一综述,以期为药物选择及预后等提供参考。

关键词: 头颈部鳞状细胞癌, 表皮生长因子受体, 靶向治疗, 安全性

Abstract: Epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)plays an important role in the occurrence and development of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).EGFR,as a biomarker,participates in multiple signaling pathways and is highly expressed in HNSCC.At present,a series of anti-EGFR targeted therapy drugs have been used in clinical research and treatment of HNSCC,including cetuximab,nituzumab,afatinib,etc.This article provides a review of the current treatment status and research progress of HNSCC anti-EGFR,in order to provide a reference for drug selection and prognosis.

Key words: Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, Epidermal growth factor receptor, Targeted therapy, Security

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