Journal of Practical Oncology ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 256-261.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2025.03.012

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Research progress on non-coding RNAs in the regulation of ferroptosis mediated sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma

ZHU Lei1, HAO Dandan2   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,The Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University,Chifeng 024005,China;
    2. Department of Physiology,Medical college,Chifeng University
  • Received:2024-08-09 Revised:2025-04-02 Online:2025-06-28 Published:2025-07-02

Abstract: Ferroptosis is a non-apoptotic programmed cell death driven by iron ion-mediated lipid peroxidation,which is closely related to the occurrence and development of various tumors.In recent years,many studies have shown that non-coding RNA(ncRNA)can affect tumor drug resistance by regulating the ferroptosis pathway.This article summarizes the molecular mechanisms of ncRNAs regulating sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)through ferroptosis,with a focus on the regulatory roles of different ncRNA subtypes such as microRNA(miRNA),long noncoding RNA(lncRNA),and circular RNA(circRNA).The article not only contributes to a deeper analysis of the key molecular mechanisms by which ncRNA mediate sorafenib resistance in HCC through ferroptosis pathways,but also provides a theoretical basis for exploring novel diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for HCC in the future.

Key words: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Non-coding RNA, Ferroptosis, Sorafenib, Biomarkers

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