基于无人机倾斜摄影的三维露头地质建模:以山西吕梁市坪头乡剖面为例<sup>*</sup>

doi:10.7605/gdlxb.2018.05.064

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Abstract

The conventional data acquisition methods of outcrop knowledge database have many limitations. The unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)oblique photography,however,has many advantages including agility,global perspective and high quantificational degree,and therefore was used in this study to collect,process,and interpret the outcrop data of Pingtouxiang section in Lüliang City Shanxi Province. By establishing an outcrop geological knowledge database,a 3D outcrop geological model was developed. Main findings of this study were summarized as follows. (1)The data model developed after UAV oblique photography acquisition and processing has 3D coordinates(latitude,longitude,altitude),and contains corresponding image information. This allows the coordinates of any position to be accurately determined,providing a solid foundation to develop a precise geological knowledge database. (2)The architecture and geostatistical parameters of the outcrop reservoir were statistically analyzed,and a typical geological knowledge database of the outcrop area was developed. Main parameters in the database include formation mechanisms of reservoirs,the continuity,dimension,number,proportion,geometry,and variations of sand bodies,etc.;(3)According to the setting of virtual well location,lithology calibration,and reservoir geological knowledge database,a typical 3D stratigraphic-structural model and two sets of lithological models in the outcrop areas were developed using the geostatistical variogram function.

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	Articles by authors
	Yin Sen-Lin
	Tan Yuan-Yuan
	Zhang Lei
	Feng Wei
	Liu Shan-Yong
	Jin Jing

Key words： unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) geological knowledge database oblique photography 3D outcrop geological modeling Pingtouxiang

Received: 06 April 2018

ZTFLH:

P628+.4

Fund:

Young Scientists Foundation of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 41502126),National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No. 2017ZX05008-06-004-002)and Yangtze Youth Fund(No. 2015cqn55)

About author: Yin Sen-Lin,born in 1983,is an associate professor of the Institute of Mud Logging Technology and Engineering of Yangtze University,with a Ph.D. degree obtained from the China University of Petroleum(Beijing). Now he is mainly engaged in researches and teaching of reservoir geology,reservoir characterization and 3D geological modeling. E-mail: yinxiang_love@126.com.

Cite this article:

Yin Sen-Lin,Tan Yuan-Yuan,Zhang Lei et al. 3D outcrop geological modeling based on UAV oblique photography data:A case study of Pingtouxiang section in Lüliang City, Shanxi Province[J]. JOPC, 2018, 20(5): 909-924.

URL:

http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/10.7605/gdlxb.2018.05.064 OR http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/Y2018/V20/I5/909

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