Method and application of lithofacies palaeogeographic dominant facies: also discuss the lithofacies palaeogeography in broad and narrow sense and some new research directions
Li Zeng-Xue1, Li Ying2, Liu Hai-Yan1, Wang Dong-Dong1, Wang Ping-Li1, Song Guang-Zeng3, Li Xiao-Jing1, Jia Qiang1, Zhao Hong-Gang1
1 Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Mineral, Shandong University of Science and Technology,Shandong Qingdao 266590,China; 2 Shandong Jiaotong University,School of Water Conservancy and Environment,Jinan 250357,China; 3 School of Water Conservancy and Environment,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China
Abstract This paper puts forward the idea and method of dominant facies in the research of lithofacies palaeogeography. The dominant facies division is connected by the depositional duration and depositional thickness,which are confined by isochronous interface. The dominant facies analysis shows both qualitative and quantitative characteristics. In other words,based on various qualitative and quantitative key factors or index data that reflect the characteristics of sedimentary environment in a certain period or stage,using the workflow from point to line,line to plane,two dimensions to three dimensions,the dominant sedimentary facies or lithofacies of the aimed stage or period are determined. The dominant sedimentary facies or lithofacies should provide the dominance of sedimentary duration,show the superiority of sedimentary material expression,and demonstrate the rationality and comprehensiveness of the overall background and environmental pattern of the basin or block. It is pointed out that the dominant factor(or the dominant parameter)is the basis and premise of determining the dominant facies. In this paper,concepts of lithofacies palaeogeography are divided into the broad sense and the narrow sense which are based on the aspects of research content,accuracy,theory depth,research area and application. However,the differences between these two concepts can only be distinguished by comprehensive comparison and analysis,rather than by one or two indicators. This paper also discusses seven newly emerged directions of lithofacies palaeogeography research,such as sequence stratigraphy-lithofacies palaeogeography,tectonic-lithofacies palaeogeography,quantitative lithofacies palaeogeography,biology-lithofacies palaeogeography,coal forming lithofacies palaeogeography,reservoir lithofacies palaeogeography,etc.,which show distinctive characteristics and are an important development of lithofacies palaeogeography. These new research directions can be used to analyze lithofacies palaeogeography in both broad and narrow sense according to the research purpose and the actual exploration target. Based on the division of Cenozoic isochronous strata and the establishment of isochronous stratigraphic framework,the lithofacies palaeogeography of Qaidam Basin in the key period has been restored by using the idea and method of dominant facies analysis.
Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.42072188,41872172,41672096)
About author: Li Zeng-Xue,born in 1954,obtained his Ph.D. degree from Beijing Graduate School of CUGB in 1995,and is currently leading an active group working on energy sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of coal basins in China.E-mail: lizengxue@126.com.
Cite this article:
Li Zeng-Xue,Li Ying,Liu Hai-Yan et al. Method and application of lithofacies palaeogeographic dominant facies: also discuss the lithofacies palaeogeography in broad and narrow sense and some new research directions[J]. JOPC, 2021, 23(3): 489-506.
Li Zeng-Xue,Li Ying,Liu Hai-Yan et al. Method and application of lithofacies palaeogeographic dominant facies: also discuss the lithofacies palaeogeography in broad and narrow sense and some new research directions[J]. JOPC, 2021, 23(3): 489-506.
[1] 操应长,徐琦松,王健. 2018. 沉积盆地“源-汇”系统研究进展. 地学前缘, 25(4): 116-131. [Cao Y C,Xu Q S,Wang J.2018. Progress in “Source-to-Sink”system research. Earth Science Frontiers, 25(4): 116-131] [2] 陈建强,周洪瑞,王训练. 2004. 沉积学及古地理学教程. 北京: 地质出版社. [Chen J Q,Zhou H R,Wang X L.2004. Sedimentology and Sedimentary Palaeogeography. Beijing: Geological Publishing House] [3] 陈洪德,侯明才,林良彪,钟怡江,张成弓,隆轲. 2010. 不同尺度构造—层序岩相古地理研究思路与实践. 沉积学报, 28(5): 894-905. [Chen H D,Hou M C,Lin L B,Zhong Y J,Zhang C G,Long K.2010. Research idea and practice of tectonic-sequence lithofacies paleogeographic in diverse scales. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 28(5): 894-905] [4] 陈洪德,侯明才,郑荣才. 2013. 层序地层学理论与实践. 北京: 地质出版社. [Chen H D,Hou M C,Zheng R C.2013. Sequence Stratigraphy: Theory and Practice. Beijing: Geological Publishing House] [5] 陈洪德,侯明才,陈安清,时志强,邢凤存,黄可可,刘欣春. 2017. 中国古地理学研究进展与关键科学问题. 沉积学报, 35(5): 888-901. [Chen H D,Hou M C,Chen A Q,Shi Z Q,Xing F C,Huang K K,Liu X C.2017. Advances and the major scientific issues of the paleogeography in China. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 35(5): 888-901] [6] 陈守建,陈奋宁,计文化,李荣社,洛长义,刘荣利,李国栋. 2012. 柴达木盆地及其邻区早—中二叠世构造—岩相古地理格局. 地球科学与环境学报, 34(2): 1-14. [Chen S J,Chen F N,Ji W H,Li R S,Luo C Y,Liu R L,Li G D.2012. Early-middle Permian tectonic-lithofacies palaeogeographic characteristics in Qaidam Basin and its adjacent areas. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 34(2): 1-14] [7] 陈世悦. 2000a. 华北地块南部晚古生代—三叠纪盆山耦合关系. 沉积与特提斯地质, 20(3): 37-43. [Chen S Y.2000a. The basin-range coupling in southern North China block during the late Paleozoic to Triassic. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 20(3): 37-43] [8] 陈世悦. 2000b. 华北石炭二叠纪海平面变化对聚煤作用的控制. 煤田地质与勘探, 28(5): 8-11. [Chen S Y.2000b. Control of sea-level change to coal accumulation in Carboniferous-Permian,North China. Coal Geology & Exploration, 28(5): 8-11] [9] 陈世悦,张顺,刘惠民,鄢继华. 2017. 湖相深水细粒物质的混合沉积作用探讨. 古地理学报, 19(2): 271-284. [Chen S Y,Zhang S,Liu H M,Yan J H.2017. Discussion on mixing of fine-grained sediments in lacustrine deep water. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 19(2): 271-284] [10] 陈世悦,马帅,贾贝贝,鄢继华,侯中帅. 2018. 渤海湾盆地石炭—二叠系含煤岩系沉积环境及其展布规律. 煤炭学报,43(增刊): 513-523. [Chen S Y,Ma S,Jia B B,Yan J H,Hou Z S.2018. Sedimentary environment and distribution law of Carboniferous-Permian coal-bearing series in Bohai Bay Basin. Journal of China Coal Society,43(Supplement): 513-523] [11] 冯增昭. 2003. 中国古地理学的形成、发展、问题和共识. 古地理学报, 5(2): 129-141. [Feng Z Z.2003. Origin,development,problems and common viewpoint of palaeogeography of China. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 5(2): 129-141] [12] 冯增昭. 2004. 单因素分析多因素综合作图法: 定量岩相古地理重建. 古地理学报, 6(1): 3-19. [Feng Z Z.2004. Single factor analysis and multifactor comprehensive mapping method: reconstruction of quantitative lithofacies palaeogeography. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 6(1): 3-19] [13] 冯增昭. 2016. 论古地理图. 古地理学报, 18(3): 285-314. [Feng Z Z.2016. On palaeogeographic map. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 18(3): 285-314] [14] 冯增昭. 2020. 沉积相的一些术语定义的评论. 古地理学报, 22(2): 207-220. [Feng Z Z.2020. A review on the definitions of terms of sedimentary facies. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 22(2): 207-220] [15] 冯增昭,彭勇民,金振奎,鲍志东. 2004. 中国寒武纪和奥陶纪岩相古地理. 北京: 石油工业出版社. [Feng Z Z,Peng Y M,Jin Z K,Bao Z D.2004. Lithofacies Paleogeography of the Cambrian and Ordovician in China. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press] [16] 何登发,李德生,王成善,刘少峰,陈槚俊. 2020. 活动论构造古地理的研究现状、思路与方法. 古地理学报, 22(1): 1-28. [He D F,Li D S,Wang C S,Liu S F,Chen J J.2020. Status,thinking,and methodology of studying on the mobile tectono-palaeogeography. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 22(1): 1-28] [17] 侯中健,陈洪德,田景春,覃建雄,彭军. 2001. 层序岩相古地理编图在岩相古地理分析中的应用. 成都理工学院学报, 28(4): 376-382. [Hou Z J,Chen H D,Tian J C,Qin J X,Peng J.2001. The application of sequence lithofacies and paleogeography mapping to the analysis of lithofacies-paleogeography. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology, 28(4): 376-382] [18] 李颖莉,冯乔,姜文娟,赵伟,王千遥,周书昌. 2012. 柴达木盆地西部新近纪岩相古地理研究. 沉积与特提斯地质, 32(2): 31-36. [Li Y L,Feng Q,Jiang W J,Zhao W,Wang Q Y,Zhou S C.2012. Neogene sedimentary facies and palaeogeography of western Qaidam Basin,Qinghai. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 32(2): 31-36] [19] 李凤杰,孟立娜,方朝刚,李磊,林洪. 2012. 柴达木盆地北缘古近纪—新近纪古地理演化. 古地理学报, 14(5): 596-606. [Li F J,Meng L N,Fang C G,Li L,Lin H.2012. Palaeogeographic evolution of the Paleogene and Neogene in North Margin of Qaidam Basin. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 14(5): 596-606] [20] 李思田. 2006. 活动论构造古地理与中国大型叠合盆地海相油气聚集研究. 地学前缘, 13(6): 22-29. [Li S T.2006. Mobilistic tectono-paleogeography and marine hydrocarbon accumulation in superimposed basins in China. Earth Science Frontiers, 13(6): 22-29] [21] 李增学,常象春,赵秀丽. 2010. 岩相古地理学. 北京: 地质出版社. [Li Z X,Chang X C,Zhao X L.2010. Lithofacies Paleogeography. Beijing: Geological Publishing House] [22] 李增学,宋广增,王东东,张功成,陈莹,吕大炜,刘海燕. 2018. 琼东南盆地渐新统煤系(扇)辫状河三角洲特征. 地球科学, 43(10): 3471-3484. [Li Z X,Song G Z,Wang D D,Zhang G C,Chen Y,Lü D W,Liu H Y.2018. Characteristics of(Fan)braided river delta in Oligocene coal measures of Qiongdongnan Basin. Earth Science, 43(10): 3471-3484] [23] 林畅松,李思田,刘景彦,钱一雄,罗宏,陈建强,彭莉,芮志峰. 2011. 塔里木盆地古生代重要演化阶段的古构造格局与古地理演化. 岩石学报, 27(1): 210-218. [Lin C S,Li S T,Liu J Y,Qian Y X,Luo H,Chen J Q,Peng L,Rui Z F.2011. Tectonic framework and paleogeographic evolution of the Tarim Basin during the Paleozoic major evolutionary stages. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27(1): 210-218] [24] 刘安然,陈洪德,徐胜林,赵军寿. 2013. 川西坳陷中段上侏罗统遂宁组岩相古地理及砂体展布. 岩性油气藏, 25(1): 35-39. [Liu A R,Chen H D,Xu S L,Zhao J S.2013. Lithofacies paleogeography and sand bodies distribution of the Upper Jurassic Suining Formation in the middle section of western Sichuan Depression. Lithologic Reservoirs, 25(1): 35-39] [25] 刘宝珺,曾允孚. 1985. 岩相古地理基础和工作方法. 北京: 地质出版社. [Liu B J,Zeng Y F.1985. Lithofacies Paleogeographic Basis and Working Methods. Beijing: Geological Publishing House] [26] 刘宝珺,丘东洲. 1995. 中国南方岩相古地理与油气前景. 南方油气地质, 2(1): 4-7,3. [Liu B J,Qiu D Z.1995. South China’s petroleum exploration(6): the lithofacies palaeogeography and petroleum exploration prospect in South China. South China Petroleum Geology, 2(1): 4-7,3] [27] 刘鸿允. 1959. 中国古地理图. 北京: 科学出版社. [Liu H Y.1959. Atlas of Palaeogeography of China. Beijing: Science Press] [28] 刘少峰,王成善. 2016. 构造古地理重建与动力地形. 地学前缘, 23(6): 61-79. [Liu S F,Wang C S.2016. Reconstruction of tectono-paleogeography and dynamic topography. Earth Science Frontiers, 23(6): 61-79] [29] 鲁静,邵龙义,孙斌,董大啸,田文广,李明培,杨敏芳. 2012. 鄂尔多斯盆地东缘石炭—二叠纪煤系层序—古地理与聚煤作用. 煤炭学报, 37(5): 747-754. [Lu J,Shao L Y,Sun B,Dong D X,Tian W G,Li M P,Yang M F.2012. Sequence-paleogeography and coal accumulation of Carboniferous-Permian coal measures in the eastern Ordos Basin. Journal of China Coal Society, 37(5): 747-754] [30] 罗建民,张旗. 2019. 大数据开创地学研究新途径: 查明相关关系,增强研究可行性. 地学前缘, 26(4): 6-12. [Luo J M,Zhang Q.2019. Big data pioneers new ways of geoscience research: identifying relevant relationships to enhance research feasibility. Earth Science Frontiers, 26(4): 6-12] [31] 马收先,李增学,吕大炜. 2010. 南华北石炭—二叠系陆表海层序古地理演化. 沉积学报, 28(3): 497-508. [Ma S X,Li Z X,Lü D W.2010. Sequence paleogeographical evolution of epicontinental deposit of Permo-Carboniferous in southern North China. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 28(3): 497-508] [32] 马永生. 1999. 碳酸盐岩储层沉积学. 北京: 地质出版社,20-35. [Ma Y S.1999. Sedimentology of Carbonate Reservoirs. Beijing: Geological Publishing House,20-35] [33] 马永生,陈洪德,王国力. 2009. 中国南方构造—层序岩相古地理图集: 震旦记—新近纪. 北京: 科学出版社. [Ma Y S,Chen H D,Wang G L.2009. Atlas of Tectonic-lithofacies Paleogeography in South China(Sinian-Neogene). Beijing: Science Press] [34] 牟传龙,王启宇,王秀平,周恳恳,梁薇,葛祥英. 2016. 岩相古地理研究可作为页岩气地质调查之指南. 地质通报, 35(1): 10-19. [Mou C L,Wang Q Y,Wang X P,Zhou K K,Liang W,Ge X Y.2016. A study of lithofacies-palaeogeography as a guide to geological survey of shale gas. Geological Bulletin of China, 35(1): 10-19] [35] 潘桂棠,王立全,李兴振,王洁民,徐强. 2001. 青藏高原区域构造格局及其多岛弧盆系的空间配置. 沉积与特提斯地质, 21(3): 1-26. [Pan G T,Wang L Q,Li X Z,Wang J M,Xu Q.2001. The tectonic framework and spatial allocation of the Archipelagic arc-basin systems on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 21(3): 1-26] [36] 邵龙义,肖正辉,何志平,刘永福,尚潞君,张鹏飞. 2006. 晋东南沁水盆地石炭二叠纪含煤岩系古地理及聚煤作用研究. 古地理学报, 8(1): 43-52. [Shao L Y,Xiao Z H,He Z P,Liu Y F,Shang L J,Zhang P F.2006. Palaeogeography and coal accumulation for coal measures of the Carboniferous-Permian in Qinshui Basin,southeastern Shanxi Province. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 8(1): 43-52] [37] 邵龙义,董大啸,李明培,王海生,王东东,鲁静,郑明泉,程爱国. 2014. 华北石炭—二叠纪层序—古地理及聚煤规律. 煤炭学报, 39(8): 1725-1734. [Shao L Y,Dong D X,Li M P,Wang H S,Wang D D,Lu J,Zheng M Q,Cheng A G.2014. Sequence-paleogeography and coal accumulation of the Carboniferous-Permian in the North China Basin. Journal of China Coal Society, 39(8): 1725-1734] [38] 邵龙义,张超,闫志明,董大啸,高彩霞,李英娇,徐晓燕,梁万林,易同生,徐锡惠,黎光明,陈忠恕,程爱国. 2016. 华南晚二叠世层序: 古地理及聚煤规律. 古地理学报, 18(6): 905-919. [Shao L Y,Zhang C,Yan Z M,Dong D X,Gao C X,Li Y J,Xu X Y,Liang W L,Yi T S,Xu X H,Li G M,Chen Z S,Cheng A G.2016. Sequence-palaeogeography and coal accumulation of the late Permian in South China. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 18(6): 905-919] [39] 邵龙义,王学天,李雅楠,刘炳强. 2019. 深时源-汇系统古地理重建方法评述. 古地理学报, 21(1): 67-81. [Shao L Y,Wang X T,Li Y N,Liu B Q.2019. Review on palaeogeographic reconstruction of deep-time source-to-sink systems. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 21(1): 67-81] [40] 汤良杰,刘池洋. 2000. 柴达木盆地构造古地理分析. 地学前缘, 7(4): 421-429. [Tang L J,Liu C Y.2000. An analysis on Tectono-paleogeography of the Qaidam Basin,NW China. Earth Science Frontiers, 7(4): 421-429] [41] 田景春,陈洪德,覃建雄,侯中健,侯明才,彭军. 2004. 层序—岩相古地理图及其编制. 地球科学与环境学报, 26(1): 6-12. [Tian J C,Chen H D,Qin J X,Hou Z J,Hou M C,Peng J.2004. Case study of sequence-based lithofacies-paleogeography research and mapping of South China. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 26(1): 6-12] [42] 王成善,陈洪德,寿建峰,李祥辉,刘文均,覃建雄,田景春. 1998. 中国南方海相二叠系层序地层与油气勘探. 成都: 四川科学技术出版社. [Wang C S,Chen H D,Shou J F,Li X H,Liu W J,Qin J X,Tian J C.1998. Sequence Stratigraphy and Petroleum Exploration of Marine Permian in South China. Chengdu: Sichuan Science and Technology Press] [43] 王成善,郑和荣,冉波,刘本培,李祥辉,李亚林,孙红军,陈建平,胡修棉. 2010. 活动古地理重建的实践与思考: 以青藏特提斯为例. 沉积学报, 28(5): 849-860. [Wang C S,Zheng H R,Ran B,Liu B P,Li X H,Li Y L,Sun H J,Chen J P,Hu X M.2010. On paleogeographic reonstruction: an example for application in Tibetan Tethys. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 28(5): 849-860] [44] 王鸿祯. 1985. 中国古地理图集. 北京: 地图出版社. [Wang H Z.1985. Atlas of the Palaeogeography of China. Beijing: Cartographic Publishing Hours] [45] 吴根耀. 2003. 初论造山带古地理学. 地层学杂志, 27(2): 81-98. [Wu G Y.2003. An approach to orogen-paleogeography. Journal of Stratigraphy, 27(2): 81-98] [46] 吴根耀. 2005. 造山带古地理学: 在盆地构造古地理重建中的若干思考. 古地理学报, 7(3): 405-416. [Wu G Y.2005. Orogen-palaeogeography: some considerations on basin’s palinspastic reconstruction. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 7(3): 405-416] [47] 吴因业,朱如凯,罗平,袁选俊,侯连华,张天舒. 2011. 沉积学与层序地层学研究新进展: 第18届国际沉积学大会综述. 沉积学报, 29(1): 199-206. [Wu Y Y,Zhu R K,Luo P,Yuan X J,Hou L H,Zhang T S.2011. Advance on sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy: a summary from 18th international sedimentology congress. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 29(1): 199-206] [48] 余辉龙,邓宏文,胡勇. 2002. 从古地磁资料看柴达木盆地古构造环境. 石油勘探与开发, 29(6): 41-44. [Yu H L,Deng H W,Hu Y.2002. Paleo-structural environment study by paleomagnetic data in Qaidam Basin. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 29(6): 41-44] [49] 翟明国,杨树锋,陈宁华,陈汉林. 2018. 大数据时代: 地质学的挑战与机遇. 中国科学院院刊, 33(8): 825-831. [Zhai M G,Yang S F,Chen N H,Chen H L.2018. Big data epoch: challenges and opportunities for geology. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 33(8): 825-831] [50] 张蕾,钟瀚霆,陈安清,赵应权,黄可可,李凤杰,黄虎,刘宇,曹海洋,祝圣贤,穆财能,侯明才,James G O.2020. 大数据驱动下的数字古地理重建: 现状与展望. 高校地质学报, 26(1): 73-85. [Zhang L,Zhong H T,Chen A Q,Zhao Y Q,Huang K K,Li F J,Huang H,Liu Y,Cao H Y,Zhu S X,Mu C N,Hou M C,James G O.2020. Paleogeographic reconstruction driven by big data: challenges and prospects. Geological Journal of China Universities, 26(1): 73-85] [51] 张翔,田景春,刘家铎,聂永生,赵强,韦东晓. 2005. 高分辨率层序地层在岩相古地理编图中的应用. 西南石油学院学报, 27(6): 1-4. [Zhang X,Tian J C,Liu J D,Nie Y S,Zhao Q,Wei D X.2005. The application of high-resolution sequence stratigraphy to lithofacies-paleogeography mapping. Journal of Southwest Petroleum Institute, 27(6): 1-4] [52] 赵澄林. 2001. 油区岩相古地理. 山东东营: 石油大学出版社. [Zhao C L.2001. Lithofacies and Paleogeography in Petroliterous Area. Shandong Dongying: China University of Petroleum Press] [53] 郑和荣,胡宗全. 2010. 中国前中生代构造—岩相古地理图集. 北京: 地质出版社. [Zheng H R,Hu Z Q.2010. Atlas of Tectonic-lithofacies Paleogeography of Pre-Mesozoic in China. Beijing: Geological Publishing House] [54] 郑荣才,王昌勇,王海红,王成玉,文华国. 2009. 鄂尔多斯盆地史家湾地区长6油层组层序—岩相古地理. 矿物岩石, 29(4): 16-24. [Zheng R C,Wang C Y,Wang H H,Wang C Y,Wen H G.2009. Sequence-based lithofacies and palaeogeographic characteristics of 6th oil-bearing member of the Yanchang Formation of upper Triassic in the Shijiawan area,Ordos Basin. Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 29(4): 16-24] [55] 郑秀娟,杜远生,朱筱敏,刘招君,胡斌,吴胜和,邵龙义,旷红伟,罗静兰,钟大康,李华,何登发,朱如凯,鲍志东. 2021. 中国古地理学近十年主要进展. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 40(1): 94-114. [Zheng X J,Du Y S,Zhu X M,Liu Z J,Hu B,Wu S H,Shao L Y,Kuang H W,Luo J L,Zhong D K,Li H,He D F,Zhu R K,Bao Z D.2021. The main progresses of Chinese palaeogeography in the past decade. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 40(1): 94-114] [56] 周倩羽,邵龙义,陈照雄,李明彬,李浩然. 2016. 川东金刚矿区须家河组层序-古地理及聚煤特征. 煤田地质与勘探, 44(2): 8-13. [Zhou Q Y,Shao L Y,Chen Z X,Li M B,Li H R.2016. Sequence-paleogeography and coal-accumulation of Xujiahe Formation in Jingang mining area of eastern Sichuan Basin. Coal Geology & Exploration, 44(2): 8-13] [57] 朱筱敏,杨俊生,张喜林. 2004. 岩相古地理研究与油气勘探. 古地理学报, 6(1): 101-109. [Zhu X M,Yang J S,Zhang X L.2004. Application of lithofacies palaeogeography in petroleum exploration. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 6(1): 101-109] [58] 朱筱敏,谈明轩,董艳蕾,李维,秦祎,张自力. 2019. 当今沉积学研究热点讨论: 第20届国际沉积学大会评述. 沉积学报, 37(1): 1-16. [Zhu X M,Tan M X,Dong Y L,Li W,Qin Y,Zhang Z L.2019. Current hot topics of sedimentology: comment on the 20th international sedimentological congress. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 37(1): 1-16] [59] 朱如凯,许怀先,邓胜徽,郭宏莉. 2007. 中国北方地区石炭纪岩相古地理. 古地理学报, 9(1): 13-24. [Zhu R K,Xu H X,Deng S H,Guo H L.2007. Lithofacies palaeogeography of the Carboniferous in northern China. Journal of Palaeogeography(Chinese Edition), 9(1): 13-24] [60] 朱如凯,邹才能,袁选俊,吴松涛,崔景伟,王岚,林森虎,苏玲,罗忠. 2017. 中国能源沉积学研究进展与发展战略思考. 沉积学报, 35(5): 1004-1015. [Zhu R K,Zou C N,Yuan X J,Wu S T,Cui J W,Wang L,Lin S H,Su L,Luo Z.2017. Research progress and development strategic thinking on energy sedimentology. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 35(5): 1004-1015] [61] Allen P A.2008. From landscapes into geological history. Nature, 451(7176): 274-276. [62] Anthony E J,Julian M.1999. Source-to-sink sediment transfers,environmental engineering and hazard mitigation in the steep Var River catchment,French Riviera,southeastern France. Geomorphology,31(1/2/3/4): 337-354. [63] Leeder M R.1997. Sedimentary basins: tectonic recorders of sediment discharge from drainage Catchments. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 22(3): 229-237. [64] Li Z X,Wang D D,Lü D W,Li Y,Liu H Y,Wang P L,Liu Y,Liu J Q,Li D D.2018. The geologic settings of Chinese coal deposits. International Geology Review,60(5/6): 548-578. [65] Meade R H.1982. Sources,sinks,and storage of river sediment in the Atlantic drainage of the United States. The Journal of Geology, 90(3): 235-252. [66] Moore G T.1969. Interaction of rivers and oceans: pleistocene petroleum potential. AAPG Bulletin, 53(12): 2421-2430. [67] Sømme T O,Helland-Hansen W,Martinsen,O J,Thurmond J B.2009. Relationships between morphological and sedimentological parameters in source-to-sink systems: a basis for predicting semi-quantitative characteristics in subsurface systems. Basin Research, 21(4): 361-387. [68] Sømme T O,Jackson C A L,Vaksdal M.2013. Source-to-sink analysis of ancient sedimentary systems using a subsurface case study from the Møre-Trøndelag area of southern Norway: Part 1-depositional setting and fan evolution. Basin Research, 25(5): 489-511. [69] Song G Z,Wang H,Xu M,Xu J D,Sang G Q.2019. Sedimentary facies,sequence stratigraphic patterns in Pre-Cenozoic Inland Compressional Basin: example from Early Yanshanian succession of eastern Yihezhuang Salient,Jiyang Depression,Bohai Bay Basin,China. Journal of Earth Science, 30(1): 194-205.
