实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 561-564.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2014.06.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

胃癌与肿瘤微环境的研究进展

王涛, 郑永光, 范康武综述, 李玉民审校   

  1. 兰州大学第二医院VIP外科(兰州 730000)
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-10 出版日期:2014-12-28 发布日期:2015-01-08
  • 通讯作者: 李玉民,E-mail:2015956568@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王涛,男,(1982-),硕士研究生,从事消化道肿瘤临床诊治的研究

Progress on relationship between gastric cancer and tumor microenvironment

WANG Tao,ZHENG Yongguang,FAN Kangwu,LI Yumin   

  1. Department of VIP Surgery,The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2014-07-10 Online:2014-12-28 Published:2015-01-08

摘要:

胃癌(Gastric carcinoma,GC)的发病率居全世界恶性肿瘤的第四位,死亡率居第二位。尽管胃癌的发病率在过去的几十年里有所下降,但它仍然是一个严重危害健康的问题。肿瘤微环境在肿瘤的发生和进展中有重要作用,主要包括肿瘤相关的巨噬细胞、淋巴细胞、癌相关成纤维细胞、血管生成因子、细胞因子、肿瘤微环境以及它们作用机制的信号趋化因子等。本文就肿瘤微环境与胃癌相关性的研究进展综述如下。

关键词: 胃癌, 肿瘤微环境, 幽门螺杆菌

Abstract:

Gastric cancer is the fourth malignancies and the second cancer-related mortality rate in the world.Although the incidence of gastric cancer has declined in the past few decades,it is still a serious health problem.Tumor microenvironment plays an important role in tumorigenesis and progression.The main components of gastric cancer include tumor associated macrophages、lymphocytes、cancer-associated fibroblasts、angiogenesis factors,cytokines,gastric microenvironment and the mechanism of action of chemokines.In this review,the correlation between tumor microenvironment and GC is discussed.

Key words: Gastric cancer, Tumor microenvironment, Helicobacter pylori

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