实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 289-293.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2017.04.001

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

脑胶质瘤中RAD18的表达与放射治疗抵抗相关性分析

徐延斌,麻旭东,谢晨,詹奇,任付宾   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院微创神经外科(哈尔滨 150001)
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-06 出版日期:2017-08-20 发布日期:2017-08-23
  • 通讯作者: 谢晨,E-mail:xcldj@126.com
  • 作者简介:徐延斌,男,(1961-),硕士,副主任医师,从事胶质瘤诊断与治疗的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省科技攻关一般项目(GC12C303-3);黑龙江省卫生厅科研课题(2013102)

Correlation between RAD18 expression and radiotherapy resistance in glioblastoma multiforme

XU Yanbin,MA Xudong,XIE Chen,ZHAN Qi,REN Fubin   

  1. Department of Micro-Neurosurgery,The Fourth Hospital Affiliated of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China
  • Received:2016-12-06 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2017-08-23

摘要: 目的 探讨RAD18与多形性胶质母细胞瘤(Glioblastoma multiforme,GBM)放射抵抗的相关性,以期为改善脑胶质瘤放射抵抗提供新的治疗靶点。方法 将人脑胶质瘤细胞系A172分别转染空白和装有RAD18的质粒载体,应用克隆实验检测经相同剂量射线照射后两组细胞增殖情况,最后采用qRT-PCR方法检测原发性及放射性粒子近距离治疗后复发性GBM样本中RAD18 mRNA的表达情况,进行统计学分析。结果 经转染RAD18质粒过表达的GBM细胞经放射治疗后增殖情况高于转染空白质粒的GBM细胞(P<0.001);经近距离放射性粒子治疗后复发性GBM中RAD18 mRNA的表达水平高于原发性GBM(P<0.01)。结论 复发性GBM放射治疗的抵抗性可能与RAD18的蛋白过表达有关。

关键词: 多形性胶质母细胞瘤, RAD18, 放射性粒子

Abstract: Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the expression of RAD18 and radiation resistance in glioblastoma multiforme(GBM)and to provide a new therapeutic target for improving the radiation resistance of GBM.Methods Human glioma A172 cells were transfected into blank and RAD18-containing plasmid vector.The cell proliferation of two groups after the same dose radiation was detected by cloning assay.The mRNA expression of RAD18 in primary and recurrent GBM samples after close proximity treatment were detected by qRT-PCR.All data were analyzed statistically.Results The proliferation of GBM cells transfected with RAD18 plasmid was higher than that of cells transfected with blank plasmid after radiation therapy(P<0.001).The expression level of RAD18 mRNA in recurrent GBM was higher than that in the untreated radioactive granules primary GBM(P<0.01).Conclusion The resistance of recurrent GBM to radiotherapy may be associated with the overexpression of RAD18 protein.

Key words: Glioblastoma multiforme, RAD18, Radioactive particles

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