实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 454-458.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2023.05.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    

非编码RNA在乳腺癌化疗耐药中作用的研究进展

王新萍1, 张自云2 综述, 王学东2 审校   

  1. 1.安徽理工大学医学院(淮南 232001);
    2.安徽省第二人民医院检验科
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-10 修回日期:2023-10-09 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2024-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 王学东,E-mail:xuedong120504@163.com
  • 作者简介:王新萍,女,(2000-),硕士研究生,从事乳腺癌耐药方面的研究。

Research progress on the roles of non-coding RNA in chemotherapy resistance of breast cancer

WANG Xinping1, ZHANG Ziyun2, WANG Xuedong2   

  1. 1. College of Medicine,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;
    2. Department of Medical Laboratory Science,Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital
  • Received:2023-03-10 Revised:2023-10-09 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2024-03-18

摘要: 乳腺癌是一类具有高度异质性的恶性肿瘤。化疗是晚期乳腺癌或乳腺癌术后的重要治疗手段之一。然而继发性耐药的出现削弱了化疗效果,导致患者预后较差。近年来,越来越多的研究证明非编码RNA(non-coding RNA,ncRNA)可通过调控细胞增殖、肿瘤干细胞特性、上皮-间质转化等过程,促进乳腺癌化疗耐药。本文针对ncRNA介导乳腺癌化疗耐药相关机制的研究进行综述。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 非编码RNA, 化疗耐药

Abstract: Breast cancer is a kind of malignant tumor with high heterogeneity.Chemotherapy is one of the important treatments for advanced breast cancer or postoperative breast cancer.However,the emergence of secondary drug resistance weakens the effectiveness of chemotherapy,leading to a poor prognosis for patients.In recent years,more and more studies have shown that non-coding RNA(ncRNA)can promote breast cancer chemotherapy resistance by regulating cell proliferation,tumor stem cell characteristics,epithelial-mesenchymal transition and other processes.This article reviews the research on the mechanism of ncRNA-mediated chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer.

Key words: Breast cancer, Non-coding RNA, Chemotherapy resistance

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