关键词: 子宫体癌, 发病率, 死亡率, 趋势分析, 江苏

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence and mortality of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,and analyze its epidemic status and the trend of incidence and mortality from 2006 to 2015.Methods The incidence and mortality of corpus uteri cancer by urban and rural,gender and age groups were calculated using the data collected from 35 cancer registries of Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2015.Combined with the census data in 2015, the number of new cases and death of corpus uteri cancer were estimated,the incidence and mortality,China's population standardized rate(China standard rate),world population standardized rate(world standard rate)and cumulative incidence(mortality)of 0~74 years old were calculated.The average annual percentage changes(AAPC)of incidence(mortality)of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province from 2006 to 2015 were analyzed using a Joinpoint software.The standard population was used the standard population composition of China census in 2000 and Segi's world standard population.Results It was estimated that there were 3,039 new cases of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,accounting for 3.04% of the new cases of female malignant tumors,ranking 10th in the incidence of female malignant tumors.The incidence of corpus uteri cancer was 8.06 per 100,000,China standard rate was 5.18 per 100,000,and the world standard rate was 5.00 per 100,000.It was estimated that there was 858 deaths from corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province in 2015,accounting for 1.51% of the deaths from female malignant tumors,ranking 14th among female malignant tumor deaths.The mortality of corpus uteri cancer was 2.28 per 100,000,China standard rate was 1.29 per 100,000,and the world standard rate was 1.25 per 100,000.From 2006 to 2015,the China standard incidence rate of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province showed an upward trend(AAPC=4.3%,P＜0.01),and the China standard mortality rate showed a downward trend(AAPC=-5.5%,P＜0.01).Conclusion The incidence of corpus uteri cancer in Jiangsu province is on the rise.It is necessary to strengthen public health knowledge,advocate a healthy lifestyle,and carry out comprehensive prevention and control work such as early diagnosis and treatment of corpus uteri cancer for women over 40.

Key words: Corpus uteri cancer, Incidence, Mortality, Trend analysis, Jiangsu