碳酸盐工厂与浅水碳酸盐岩台地: 研究进展与展望<sup>*</sup>

doi:10.7605/gdlxb.2019.02.014

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Abstract

Carbonate rocks are widely distributed in spatial and temporal. Most carbonates are biogenetic,which depend highly on marine biological and chemical and other intra-basinal environments. Such a biogenetic nature provides great potentials in deciphering marine biology and chemical conditions. Depositional facies model plays a key role in describing,characterizing and interpreting of ancient carbonate rocks. This paper briefly reviewed the development of the facies model in the past 70 years,from the 2D water-energy profile model to the 3D topographic profile model. How to deeply analyze the formation mechanism of the carbonate platform with different external shape and internal structures and to interpret the biological and environmental signals from them will be the next research focus. On this basis,this paper firstly introduced the progress in the formation mechanism of the carbonate factories and the carbonate platform,and emphasized the age-sensitive pattern of the carbonate platform. Then a case study from the Wuchiapingian(Permian)carbonate platform in the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi region is used,in the view of carbonate factories,to scrutinize the current research status and propose the future research direction.This paper aims to recall geologists' attention to the role of the biotic evolution and marine environment in the development of the carbonate platform,to the similarities and differences of time-equivalent carbonate rocks in a global scale,and to explore the biological and oceanic significance of carbonate platform through the carbonate factory analysis.

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	Yan Jia-Xin
	Meng Qi
	Wang Xia
	Liu Zhi-Chen
	Huang Heng
	Chen Fa-Yao
	Guo Quan-Ding

Key words： carbonate rock platform facies model carbonate factory biotic evolution

Received: 18 January 2019

ZTFLH:

P588.2

Fund:

Co-funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos: 41872117,41472087) and China Geological Survey Projects(Nos: 21201103000150020-DD20160346,121201004000160901-32)

About author: Yan Jia-Xin,born in 1962,is a professor in China University of Geosciences(Wuhan). He is mainly engaged in sedimentology. E-mail: jaxy2008@163.com.

Cite this article:

Yan Jia-Xin,Meng Qi,Wang Xia et al. Carbonate factory and carbonate platform: Progress and prospects[J]. JOPC, 2019, 21(2): 232-253.

URL:

http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/10.7605/gdlxb.2019.02.014 OR http://journal09.magtechjournal.com/gdlxb/EN/Y2019/V21/I2/232

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