实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 367-370.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2014.04.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

宫颈癌致病危险因素的研究进展

顾红媛 综述 樊立华 审校   

  1. 1青海省红十字医院妇产科(西宁(810000);2.哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院
  • 出版日期:2014-08-28 发布日期:2014-07-31
  • 作者简介:顾红媛,女,(1966-),本科、副主任医师,从事肿瘤妇科的研究

Research progress of cervical carcinoma risk factors

GU Hongyuan,FAN Lihua   

  1. 11.Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology ,Red Cross Hospital of Qinghai Province , Xi Ning 810000 ,China;2.The public health college of the Harbin Medical University
  • Online:2014-08-28 Published:2014-07-31

摘要: 摘要宫颈癌是发病率仅次于乳腺癌的女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤,它严重威胁全球女性的健康。宫颈癌的致病机制较为复杂,目前人乳头瘤样病毒(HPV)被认为是宫颈癌最主要的致病因素,此外,相关的癌基因激活及抑癌基因失活、内源性因素和外源性因素等也会影响宫颈癌的发生。

关键词: 宫颈癌, 人乳头瘤样病毒, 癌基因, 抑癌基因

Abstract: Abstract Cervical carcinoma is a serious threat to the health of women around the world, and its incidence ranks at the second after breast cancer in female reproductive system. In addition to oncogene activation and inactivation of tumor suppressor gene, endogenous factors and exogenous factors also affect the development of cervical cancer.

Key words: Cervical carcinoma, Human papilloma-like virus(HPV), Oncogene, Anti-oncogene

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