实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 528-532.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2015.06.010

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

巨块型肝癌患者首次TACE后发热的临床意义及影响因素

李凯, 杨光, 沈海洋, 刘家   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院介入科(哈尔滨 150086)
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-22 出版日期:2015-12-28 发布日期:2015-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 杨光,E-mail:likai835250@163.com E-mail:likai835250@163.com
  • 作者简介:李凯,男,(1983-),硕士,住院医师,从事腹部肿瘤介入诊断的研究

Clinical significance and influence factors of fever after the first TACE in patients with giant block of liver cancer

LI Kai, YANG Guang, SHEN Haiyang, LIU Jia   

  1. Department of Interventional Radiology,The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086,China
  • Received:2015-07-22 Online:2015-12-28 Published:2015-12-28

摘要: 目的 探讨巨块型肝癌经肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)后发热与近期疗效的关系及影响术后发热的相关因素。方法 120例巨块型肝癌患者依据TACE术后发热的有无分为两组。A组术后发热,B组术后无发热。比较两组患者病灶在首次介入治疗后的变化。分析影响TACE后发热的因素。结果 首次介入术后约1.5个月行CT检查。使用RECIST标准评价疗效A、B两组的CR、PR、SD、PD分别为0,11.11%,71.11%,17.78%和0,0,33.33%,66.67%。有效率(OR)相比较差异有统计学意义(P=0.049)。四种碘油沉积的类型发热概率依次为100%、93.33%、81.93%和0。血供类型、中重度肝动-门静脉瘘、使用明胶海绵、肿瘤中心出现液化坏死、碘油使用量大于25mL可能是影响术后发热的因素。结论 巨块型肝癌介入术后出现发热的临床症状提示患者肝内病灶栓塞充分,碘油沉积良好,病灶稳定不易进展,短期疗效佳。分析影响术后发热的因素可能有助于评价巨块型肝癌患者的短期疗效。

关键词: 巨块型肝癌, 肝动脉化疗栓塞术, 发热, 疗效

Abstract: Objective The relationship between fever and the recent curative effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE)and the related factors of fever after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in large hepatocellular carcinoma is discussed in this paper.Methods One hundred and twenty patients with large liver cancer were divided into two groups according to the fever after TACE.The fever in group A,and there was no fever in group B after TACE.The changes of the lesions in the two groups were compared after the first interventional treatment.The factors affecting the fever after TACE were analyzed.Results The CT was performed at about one and half month after the first intervention.The curative effects of A and B were evaluated by RECIST criteria.Two groups of CR,PR,SD,PD were 0,11.11%,71.11%,17.78% and 0,0,33.33%,66.67%,respectively.The difference of the efficiency of OR was statistically significant(P=0.049).The probability of fever of four types of iodine oil deposits are as follows:100%,93.33%,81.93%,0.Blood supply type,middle and severe hepatic arteriovenous fistula,the use of gelatin sponge,tumor necrosis,and the use of iodine oil were more than 25ml may be factors affecting postoperative fever.Conclusion The clinical symptoms of fever after TACE suggest that the lesion is well embolization and iodine oil deposit is good,and the lesion is not easy to progress,and short-term curative effect is better.The analysis of the factors that affect the postoperative fever may help to evaluate the curative effect of patients with large hepatocellular carcinoma.

Key words: Large hepatocellular carcinoma, Chemoembolization, Postembolization fever, Curative effect

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