实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 193-198.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2017.03.001

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

miR-34a对结肠癌细胞SW480增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的影响及机制探讨

郝小军 ,王传卓, 赵相轩, 辛 鹤, 刘兆玉   

  1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院放射科(沈阳 110004)
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-29 出版日期:2017-06-28 发布日期:2017-07-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘兆玉,E-mail:liuzy@sj-hospital.org
  • 作者简介:郝小军,男,(1990-),硕士研究生,从事肿瘤介入治疗和影像诊断的研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81470086)

Effects of miR-34a on proliferation,migration and invasion of colon cancer SW480 cell and its possible mechanism

HAO Xiaojun,WANG Chuanzhuo,ZHAO Xiangxuan,XIN he,LIU Zhaoyu   

  1. Department of Radiology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China
  • Received:2016-12-29 Online:2017-06-28 Published:2017-07-04

摘要: 目的 探讨miR-34a对结肠癌细胞株SW480增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的影响及可能的作用机制。方法将miR-34a过表达慢病毒、空病毒载体转染SW480细胞,未做处理细胞作为空白对照组。Real-time PCR检测各组细胞内miR-34a的表达;CCK8法检测细胞增殖能力;划痕实验、Transwell小室实验检测细胞迁移和侵袭能力;Western blot实验检测细胞内E-cadherin和Vimentin蛋白表达。结果 与空病毒载体组及空白对照组相比,转染组细胞中miR-34a的表达增高,且细胞增殖效率、侵袭和迁移能力降低(P<0.05),miR-34a使E-cadherin蛋白表达增加、Vimentin蛋白表达降低。结论 miR-34a可抑制结肠癌细胞SW480增殖、侵袭和迁移能力,并能影响E-cadherin和Vimentin的表达,miR-34a有望成为干预结肠癌转移和复发的分子靶点。

关键词: 结直肠癌, miR-34a, EMT, 增殖, 侵袭

Abstract: Objective The objective of this study was to investigate effects of miR-34a on the proliferation,invasion and migration of colon cancer SW480 cell and its possible mechanism.Methods miR-34a overexpressed lentivirus and empty virus vector were transfected into SW480 cells and untreated cells were used as blank control group.Real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-34a in each group.The cell proliferation was detected by CCK8 assay.The cell migration and invasion ability were detected by wound healing and transwell assays.The expression of E-cadherin and Vimentin protein was detected by Western blotting.Results Compared with the empty virus vector group and the blank control group,the expression of miR-34a was increased in the transfected cells,and the cell proliferation efficiency,invasion and migration ability were decreased in the transfected cells(P<0.05).miR-34a significantly increased the expression of E-cadherin protein and decreased Vimentin protein expression in the transfected cells.Conclusion miR-34a can inhibit the proliferation,invasion and migration of colon cancer SW480 cells,and affect the expression of E-cadherin and Vimentin.MR-34a is expected to be a potential molecular target for the metastasis and recurrence of colorectal cancer.

Key words: Colorectal cancer, miR-34a, EMT, Proliferation, Invasion

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