实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 263-267.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2022.03.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

UCA1在乳腺癌中的研究现状和应用展望

杨姝娅1, 刘文慧2 综述, 骆耐香1 审校   

  1. 1.桂林医学院免疫学教研室(桂林 541199);
    2.桂林医学院第二附属医院检验科
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-16 修回日期:2022-03-01 出版日期:2022-06-28 发布日期:2022-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 骆耐香,E-mail:luonaixiang@163.com
  • 作者简介:杨姝娅,女,(1997-),硕士研究生,从事长链非编码RNA在乳腺癌中作用机制的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    桂林医学院中青年教职工科研能力提升项目(编号:2018glmcy099)

Research status and application prospect of UCA1 in breast cancer

YANG Shuya1, LIU Wenhui2, LUO Naixiang1   

  1. 1. Department of Immunology,Guilin Medical University,Guilin 541004,China;
    2. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University Laboratory
  • Received:2021-07-16 Revised:2022-03-01 Online:2022-06-28 Published:2022-06-28

摘要: 乳腺癌是全球女性最为常见的恶性肿瘤,其发生发展与遗传、环境、激素水平等多种因素相关。近年研究发现,长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)在乳腺癌的发生发展中发挥了重要作用。尿路上皮癌相关1(UCA1)基因是lncRNA的一种,最早在膀胱癌组织中被发现而命名,在胃癌、结直肠癌、恶性黑色素瘤和卵巢癌等多种恶性肿瘤中也可见表达上调。本文对UCA1在乳腺癌中的相关作用及机制进行了综述,旨在了解UCA1在乳腺癌发生发展中的作用,以其为乳腺癌的预防、诊断和复发提供新指标以及治疗新靶点。

关键词: 尿路上皮癌相关1, 长链非编码RNA, 乳腺癌

Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women worldwide,and its occurrence and development are related to various factors such as heredity,environment,and hormone levels.Recent studies have found that long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)play an important role in the occurrence and development of breast cancer.The urothelial cancer-associated 1(UCA1)gene is a kind of lncRNA,which was first discovered and named in bladder cancer,and its expression was up-regulated in various malignant tumors such as gastric cancer,colorectal cancer,malignant melanoma,and ovarian cancer.This article reviews the relevant roles and mechanisms of UCA1 in breast cancer.It aims to understand the role of UCA1 in the occurrence and development of breast cancer,to provide new indicators and new therapeutic targets for the prevention,diagnosis and recurrence of breast cancer.

Key words: Urothelial cancer-associated 1, long non-coding RNAs, Breast cancer

中图分类号: