Journal of Practical Oncology ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 137-141.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2021.02.007

• Clinical Application • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of artificial intelligence technology in automatic delineation of organs at risk in nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy

WU Zhe1, PANG Ya2, MING Zhi1, LIU Ke1, WANG Dong1, YAN Jun1   

  1. 1. Department of Radiation Oncology,Zigong First People's Hospital,Zigong 643000,China;
    2. Department of Nursing,Zigong First People's Hospital
  • Received:2020-12-25 Revised:2021-01-12 Online:2021-04-28 Published:2021-04-27

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of the software for automatic delineation of organs at risk in radiotherapy based on artificial intelligence technology. Methods Thirty cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated in the department of Oncology at Zigong First people's Hospital from April 2019 and April 2020 were selected for the study.First,the AccuContour software was used to delineate the organs at risk(OARs)of 30 nasopharyngeal cancer patients,and then the Varian Eclipse v13.6 treatment planning system was used to manually delineate the OARs.Finally,the OARs automatically sketched and manually sketched were compared on the Eclipse system,and the geometric accuracy of the automatic sketching software was evaluated by comparing the volume difference,location difference,coincidence difference,similarity difference and other parameters,so as to verify its feasibility in the clinical application. Results Compared with manual delineation,the volume difference of small-size organs was larger,reaching 0.8,but the location difference was smaller.The coincidence and similarity of large size organs were larger,basically above 0.7.There was a big gap between automatic delineation and manual one in some CT sections of OARs. Conclusion The software based on artificial intelligence technology has a high accuracy in the delineation of organs at risk in nasopharyngeal carcinoma,and can be used in clinical work with slight modification,which can improve the efficiency of clinical work.

Key words: Nasopharynx carcinoma;Automatic segmentation;Organs at risk;Radiotherapy;Accuracy

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