Journal of Practical Oncology ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 157-167.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2024.03.003

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hsa-let-7b-5p inhibits proliferation,migration and invasion in non-small cell lung cancer

CHENG Yongming, DONG Huanhuan, XU Hui   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China
  • Received:2024-03-18 Revised:2024-06-04 Online:2024-06-28 Published:2024-07-30

Abstract: Objective The objective of this study was to explore the values of hsa-let-7b-5p in the clinical diagnosis and targeted therapy of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Methods Thirteen pairs of NSCLC tissues and their adjacent tissues with the same pathological type in Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital from September to October 2020 were collected,and differentially expressed miRNAs were obtained by RNA-Seq,and the expression of candidate miRNAs were verified in NSCLC tissues and cells through qRT-PCR.The effects of miRNAs on the proliferation,migration and invasion ability of NSCLC were verified by CCK-8 assay,clone formation assay,scratch assay and Transwell assay.Target genes were predicted using MiRDB,TarBase and ENCORI databases,and gene enrichment analysis was performed using FunRich tool. Results Compared with adjacent tissues and human bronchial epithelial cells(HBE),hsa-let-7b-5p was downregulated in NSCLC tissues and cell lines(A549 cells,H1299 cells,H358 cells and H460 cells)(P<0.05).The high expression of hsa-let-7b-5p inhibited the proliferation,migration and invasion ability of NSCLC(P<0.01).The results of target genes and enrichment analysis showed that among 378 target genes and related genes of hsa-let-7b-5p,147 genes were negatively correlated with the expression of hsa-let-7b-5p(P<0.05). Conclusion Hsa-let-7b-5p has inhibitory effects on the proliferation,migration and invasion of NSCLC.

Key words: Hsa-let-7b-5p, Non-small cell lung cancer, Proliferation, Migration, Invasion, Biomarker

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