Journal of Practical Oncology ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 346-350.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2022.04.010

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Research progress and new treatment strategies of ovarian cancer organoids

SUN Fusheng, XU Ye, ZHANG Yongjian, LOU Ge   

  1. The 1st Ward of Gynecology, Harbin Medical Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China
  • Received:2021-10-11 Revised:2021-11-29 Online:2022-08-28 Published:2022-08-29

Abstract: Ovarian cancer is one of three major malignant tumors from female reproductive system in the world,which seriously threatens the life and health of women.In recent years,researchers have continued to improve the treatment of ovarian cancer,but the five-year survival rate of ovarian cancer are still not optimistic.With the implementation of precision medicine,the pre-clinical study of organoid body models has gradually entered the field of scientific researchers'vision.The purpose of this article is to introduce the highly maintained tumor heterogeneity of ovarian cancer related to experimental organoids,simulating tumor hypoxia microenvironment,simulating tumor occurrence and metastasis,drug screening and precision medicine,gene editing system,and stimulating disease.The establishment of organoid body model library can improve the development direction of ovarian cancer treatment.With the combination with 3D bio-printing and organoids,it is expected to become a new approach for drug screening in the future.

Key words: Ovarian cancer, Organoid body model, Tumor microenvironment, Precision medicine, 3D bio-printing technology

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