实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 426-430.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2021.05.007

• 临床应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

宫颈冷刀锥切术联合抗HPV生物蛋白敷料治疗HSIL合并高危型HPV感染的临床效果研究

马莉1, 郭思宏2, 朱博熠1, 陈杰1   

  1. 1.哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院(哈尔滨 150081);
    2.黑龙江中医药大学
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-11 修回日期:2021-05-06 出版日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2021-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 陈杰,E-mail:cj2365255@126.com
  • 作者简介:马莉,女,(1993-),硕士研究生,从事妇科肿瘤的临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    北京癌症防治学会,癌症预防与诊治科研基金(编号:IZ学研字2019-1003);哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院海燕科研基金重点项目(编号:JJZD2019-06)

Clinical effect of cervical cold knife conization combined with anti-HPV bioprotein dressing on HSIL treatment complicated with high-risk HPV infection

MA Li1, GUO Sihong2, ZHU Boyi1, CHEN Jie1   

  1. 1. Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Harbin 150081,China;
    2. Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
  • Received:2021-03-11 Revised:2021-05-06 Online:2021-10-28 Published:2021-10-25

摘要: 目的 探讨宫颈冷刀锥切术联合抗HPV生物蛋白敷料治疗宫颈高级别鳞状上皮内病变(High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion,HSIL)合并高危型HPV感染的临床效果及应用价值。方法 选择哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院2017年9月—2019年12月接收的220例确诊高危型HPV感染且病理证实为宫颈上皮内瘤变(Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,CIN)Ⅱ~Ⅲ级的患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组予以单纯宫颈冷刀锥切术(CKC)治疗,观察组予以CKC联合抗HPV生物蛋白敷料治疗,术后定期复查HPV、TCT并察看阴道分泌物,对两组疗效进行对比评价。结果 观察组在术后6个月、9个月、12个月HPV转阴率为51.82%、70.00%、83.64%,治疗总有效率为62.73%、82.73%、91.82%,均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后6个月、12个月复查TCT异常率均低于对照组(P<0.05);年龄<50岁的观察组与对照组患者间治疗总有效率对比无统计学差异(P>0.05),年龄≥50岁的观察组患者治疗总有效率均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组在术后3个月、6个月、9个月及12个月阴道分泌物正常率为48.18%、64.55%、84.55%、92.73%,均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 宫颈冷刀锥切术联合抗HPV生物蛋白敷料治疗HSIL合并高危型HPV感染临床效果显著,能够改善阴道环境,有效促进高危型HPV感染的消退,降低术后复发的风险,且高龄妇女更加受益。

关键词: 人乳头瘤病毒, 宫颈高级别鳞状上皮内病变, 冷刀锥切术, 抗HPV生物蛋白敷料

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical effect and application value of cold knife conization combined with anti-HPV bioprotein dressing in the treatment of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(HSIL)complicated with high-risk HPV infection. Methods A total of 220 patients received by the Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital from September 2017 to December 2019 diagnosed with high-risk HPV infection and pathologically confirmed to be cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN)grade Ⅱ~Ⅲ were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was treated with CKC alone,and the observation group was treated with CKC combined with anti-HPV bioprotein dressings.After that,HPV,TCT and vaginal secretion were reviewed regularly,and the curative effects on the two groups were compared and evaluated. Results In the observation group,the negative rate of HPV in 6 months,9 months and 12 months after surgery were 51.82%,70.00% and 83.64%,respectively,and the total effective rates of treatment were 62.73%,82.73% and 91.82%,respectively,which were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The abnormal rate of TCT in the observation group at 6 months and 12 months after surgery was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total effective rate for patients younger than 50 years old between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).The total effective rate of treatment for patients ≥50 years old in the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The normal rates of vaginal secretion in the observation group at 3 months,6 months,9 months and 12 months after surgery were 48.18%,64.55%,84.55%,92.73%,respectively,which were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The cervical cold knife conization combined with anti-HPV bioprotein dressing has a significant clinical effect in the treatment of HSIL combined with high-risk HPV infection.It can improve the vaginal environment,effectively promote the regression of high-risk HPV infection,reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence,and has more benefit for elderly women.

Key words: Human papilloma virus, High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion of the cervix, Cold knife conization, Anti-HPV biological protein dressing

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