实用肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 69-73.doi: 10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2022.01.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

藤梨根抗肿瘤药效物质和药理活性研究进展

孟鑫, 鲁金月, 张爱琳 综述, 何录文 审校   

  1. 黑龙江中医药大学(哈尔滨 150040)
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-29 修回日期:2021-04-27 出版日期:2022-02-28 发布日期:2022-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 鲁金月,E-mail:lujinyue0630@163.com
  • 作者简介:孟鑫,男,(1982-),博士,副教授,从事中药药效物质与质量标准的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江中医药大学大学生科技创新项目(编号:2020-9);黑龙江中医药管理局项目(编号:ZHY18-021);黑龙江中医药大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:16041200075);黑龙江中医药大学科研基金项目(编号:2019MS27);黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:S202110228003)

Research progress on antitumor medicinal substances and pharmacological activities of Radix Actinidia chinensis

MENG Xin, LU Jinyue, ZHANG Ailin, HE Luwen   

  1. Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China
  • Received:2021-01-29 Revised:2021-04-27 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-01-21

摘要: 猕猴桃科猕猴桃属植物藤梨根是一味清热解毒类的传统中药,主要分布在我国东北地区,在华北、西北及长江流域也有少量分布。藤梨根因其广泛的抗肿瘤活性,引起国内外学者的密切关注。目前已从藤梨根中分离得到三萜类、黄酮类、蒽醌类、甾体类、生物碱类、苯丙素类等化学成分,且在胃癌、肠癌、食管癌、肝癌、肺癌、宫颈癌、卵巢癌、乳腺癌等恶性肿瘤中取得显著疗效。本文就藤梨根的抗肿瘤药效物质和药理活性作了较为详细的阐述,以期为藤梨根的深入研究及临床应用提供参考。

关键词: 藤梨根, 抗肿瘤, 药效物质, 药理活性

Abstract: The root of Radix Actinidia chinensis is a traditional Chinese medicine for clearing heat and detoxifying toxins,mainly in the northeast of China,with a small distribution in northern and northwestern China and the Yangtze River basin.The root has attracted close attention from scholars at home and abroad due to its extensive anti-tumor activity.At present,triterpenoids,flavonoids,anthraquinones,steroids,alkaloids,phenylpropanoids and other chemical components have been isolated from the root,and have achieved significant efficacy in malignant tumors such as gastric cancer,intestinal cancer,esophageal cancer,liver cancer,lung cancer,cervical cancer,ovarian cancer,breast cancer,etc.In this paper,the antitumour substances and pharmacological activities of Radix Actinidia chinensis are described in details,with a view to providing references for further research and clinical application of Radix Actinidia chinensis.

Key words: Radix Actinidia chinensis, Anti-tumor effects, Medicinal substance, Pharmacological activity

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