PRACTICAL ONCOLOGY JOURNAL ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 495-500.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-3070.2012.06.004

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Expression of HMGA2、Twist in gastric adenocarcinoma and its relation with epithelial-mesenchymal transformation

DU Chun,QI Zijian,GENG Jingshu   

  1. Department of Pathology,The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,China
  • Received:2012-03-21 Online:2012-12-28 Published:2014-12-03

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expressions of HMGA2 and Twist in gastric adenocarcinoma and their association of pithelial-mesenchymal transformation(EMT)-related makers of E-cadherin and Vimentin.Methods Expressions of HMGA2,Twist、E-cadherin and Vimentin in 80 cases of gastric adenocarcinoma and in 20 cases of normal gastric tissues were assayed by immunohistochemical staining(IHC).We also compared with clinicopathological data.Results HMGA2,Twist、E-cadherin and Vimentin positive expression rates were 65%,68.75%,26.25% and 67.5%,respectirely,in gastric adenocarcinoma.The expression of HMGA2 was positively correlated with that of Twist(P<0.05).The expressions of HMGA2 and Twist were significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis and TNM stage(P<0.05),the low expression of E-cadherin(P<0.05)and the increased expression of Vimentin(P<0.05).Conclusion HMGA2 and Twist over-expressed in gastric adenocarcinoma,and related to EMT.It promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transitions phenotype,and then induces invasion and metastasis of gastric adenocarcinoma.

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